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World's only video of extinct giant woodpecker discoveredNewly discovered video, restored by Cornell University, offers a fleeting glimpse of a stunning bird that was once widespread in the old pine forests of Mexico.By Bryan NelsonWed, Nov 23 2011 at 4:21 AM EST
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A newly discovered video (above) of the now-extinct imperial woodpecker, filmed in 1956, may be the only chance you'll have to see one of these stunning birds alive. It also represents the only known video of the species.
The imperial woodpecker was the world's largest woodpecker, measuring about 22-24 inches long. Males of the species were recognizable for their captivating red-sided crests, while females showcased a recurved black crest with a characteristic "flip" at the tip. They were similar in appearance to the closely related ivory-billed woodpecker, a species that is also now believed extinct.
The birds were once widespread throughout their native range in Mexico until the 1950s, when their numbers crashed following the rapid deforestation of the old-growth pine forest habitat they called home. They were also hunted for use in folk medicine, and because nestlings were considered a delicacy by the native Tarahumara people. As the species neared extinction, there were even reports that birds were shot and killed, just so curious people could get a closer look.
The last confirmed sighting of the woodpecker occurred in 1956 — the same year this video was filmed. Unconfirmed sightings of the bird persisted into the 1990s, and many ornithologists now acknowledge that a handful of birds may have survived into the latter part of the 20th century. Continued survival, however, is highly unlikely given the lack of confirmed sightings in more than 50 years, the petering off of unconfirmed sightings, and the near-total destruction of the bird's native habitat.
The IUCN, or International Union for Conservation of Nature, still lists the species as "critically endangered (possibly extinct)", but few ornithologists hold out much hope.
Cornell University researchers have recently restored the newly discovered video and reduced camera shake, offering a clearer view of what was likely one of the last of its kind. You can view those revisions below.
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Comments
manny gonzalez
04/19/2012 18:06 PM
i saw two giant woodpeckers a couple of miles out of Salem,Oregon in 2011 in the beginning of summer. They were all black with deep red around the head and neck and would like to know whats up with that. Thank you---They were the size of a skinny chicken!
svartan
12/09/2011 13:47 PM
looks like the pileated woodpecker that I grew up with - my house was on a dead end dirt road in the Hudson Valley and we were right on top of a huge wetland....you could hear that guy no matter where you were in the valley, he was so big and loud!
nicci maritz
12/07/2011 07:29 AM
Such a pity about the quality of the video. But is it not sad to think that the creature we see here is no more. Just today I said to my son that I must visit the Orangutans in Borneo before they are wiped from the face of earth forever. The same applies to the African Rhinoceros who is being butchered and bludgeoned to death by the Chinese and Vietnamese. Are human beings really the superior creatures that we believe we are ?
Starbuck
11/23/2011 22:43 PM
It might be a little much to credit the Tarahumara people with any substantial role in the extinction of the Imperial Woodpecker. In fact, by now I would not be surprised to hear that the people themselves were also extinct. Known to themselves as the Raramuri (a word the invading Spaniards could not get comfortable with), they inhabited portions of the Copper Canyon area of Mexico. What the Spaniards could not accomplish, their assimilation and disappearance into a foreign culture,.... More Add your commentSign in with one of these accounts or just add your comment below. |
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