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Wednesday, June 19, 2013
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MNN.COM › ECO-GLOSSARY

Apple News

Apple

 
Apple Inc. is a Cupertino, Calif.-based company that designs and markets personal computers, consumer electronics and computer software.
 
Apple is known for the Macintosh line of personal computers, the iPod portable digital music player, the iPhone mobile phone and the iPad portable tablet computer.
 

Read more about 'Apple Inc.'

 
Other product offerings and services include Final Cut Studio, which is a software package for the audio and film industry, and iTunes, a browser for various types of media.
 
The company was established on April 1, 1976 and then incorporated on January 3, 1977.
 
The original founders of Apple Inc. are Steve Jobs, the current chairman and CEO, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne.
 
The initial product was the Apple I personal computer kit, which were hand-built by Wozniak.
 
Soon after, Apple II and Apple III were introduced to the market. The Macintosh was launched in 1984. Although the machine had advanced graphics capabilities, it was expensive and had a limited range of software titles.
 
In 1985, internal issues caused Steve Jobs to resign from his managerial responsibilities at Apple Inc.
 
He went on to form two new companies, Pixar and NeXT Inc. In 1996, Apple bought NeXT Inc. and Jobs returned to Apple. In 1997, he took over as the company's CEO.
 
In the ensuing years, Apple released several new products including the Macintosh Portable, the PowerBook, the Macintosh LC and the Power Macintosh.
 
Beginning 1998, Apple started acquiring smaller companies in order to create its own suite of digital production software. Apple retail stores began opening up in various cities. One of Apple's most popular products, the iPod was launched in 2001.
 
In 2006, Apple transitioned its entire line of products to start using Intel microprocessor chips. Some of the older products were retired and new ones took their place.
 
A year later, the iPhone was launched. As more applications began to be developed for the iPhone, Apple launched the App Store. This portal allowed for the sale and purchase of third-party applications specifically designed for the iPhone and iPod Touch.
 
In April 2010, Apple unveiled the iPad, a hugely successful portable tablet computer that sold more than 300,000 units on the day of launch.
 
In December 1980, Apple had its initial public offering at $22.00 per share. Today Apple share prices have crossed the $300 mark. In May 2010, market capitalization of Apple surpassed that of its competitor, Microsoft, although Microsoft is said to have higher profits.
 
Fans have long admired Apple's innovative products, aesthetic design, graphics capabilities and intuitive user interfaces. Apple was voted the most admired company in the world by Fortune magazine in 2008, 2009 and 2010.
 
Sources:
Apple: Investor Relations
Apple Confidential: The Real Story of Apple Computer, Inc.
A Chat with Computing Pioneer Steve Wozniak: NPR
Good-bye Woz and Jobs: How the First Apple Era Ended in 1985
Growing Apple with the Macintosh: The Sculley Years
Apple Stores: 2001 - 2003
Apple enjoys ongoing iPod demand
Apple to use Intel Microprocessors beginning in 2006
Apple reinvents the phone with iPhone
Programmers jockey for iPhone users at Apple site
Apple sells over 300,000 iPads first day
Apple passes Microsoft to be biggest tech company
 
(Text by Lakshmi Jagad)

Articles about Apple

  • Which carrier has the best iPhone deal?

    Thu, Jun 13 2013 at 11:35 AM

    The differences between different carrier plans and pricing can make this iPhone 5 choice overwhelming.

  • Apple iOS 7 and more in 90 seconds [Video]

    Wed, Jun 12 2013 at 3:55 PM

    Catch up on the big announcements made during Apple's WWDC 2013 on Monday.

  • Apple's iOS in the car brings maps, music to your dashboard

    Tue, Jun 11 2013 at 10:49 AM

    It may be too late for Apple to take over you car as some automakers already have systems similar to iOS in the Car.

  • LevelUp app saves money at restaurants and markets

    Mon, Jun 03 2013 at 12:46 PM

    The smartphone app offers discounts to local business and makes paying easy.

  • Apple hires former EPA chief to head green efforts

    Wed, May 29 2013 at 10:15 AM

    Lisa Jackson will serve as the computing giant's VP for environmental initiatives.

  • Move over Blackberry, the Defense Department approves iPhones

    Mon, May 20 2013 at 10:06 AM

    Blackberry has cornered the military market but after the Department of Defense approved the use of Apple devices, this will likely change.

  • Apple giving away $10K gift card

    Fri, May 03 2013 at 12:20 PM

    The company will give a $10,000 App Store gift card to the person who downloads the 50 billionth app.

  • The real reason Samsung is beating Apple

    Thu, Apr 25 2013 at 2:41 PM

    LAPTOP's editor-in-chief argues that Apple's biggest strength has become its greatest weakness in the smartphone wars.

  • Everything you need to know about buying a smartphone

    Thu, Apr 04 2013 at 12:12 PM

    It's best to know what you want in a cellphone, and how you much you're willing to spend to get it.

  • How to make a Tribeca-worthy Vine movie

    Wed, Apr 03 2013 at 3:04 PM

    Decent lighting, a good title and an understanding of the stop-motion properties of Vine will help make your film a success.

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