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Saturday, May 18, 2013
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MNN.COM › ECO-GLOSSARY

Apple News

Apple

 
Apple Inc. is a Cupertino, Calif.-based company that designs and markets personal computers, consumer electronics and computer software.
 
Apple is known for the Macintosh line of personal computers, the iPod portable digital music player, the iPhone mobile phone and the iPad portable tablet computer.
 

Read more about 'Apple Inc.'

 
Other product offerings and services include Final Cut Studio, which is a software package for the audio and film industry, and iTunes, a browser for various types of media.
 
The company was established on April 1, 1976 and then incorporated on January 3, 1977.
 
The original founders of Apple Inc. are Steve Jobs, the current chairman and CEO, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne.
 
The initial product was the Apple I personal computer kit, which were hand-built by Wozniak.
 
Soon after, Apple II and Apple III were introduced to the market. The Macintosh was launched in 1984. Although the machine had advanced graphics capabilities, it was expensive and had a limited range of software titles.
 
In 1985, internal issues caused Steve Jobs to resign from his managerial responsibilities at Apple Inc.
 
He went on to form two new companies, Pixar and NeXT Inc. In 1996, Apple bought NeXT Inc. and Jobs returned to Apple. In 1997, he took over as the company's CEO.
 
In the ensuing years, Apple released several new products including the Macintosh Portable, the PowerBook, the Macintosh LC and the Power Macintosh.
 
Beginning 1998, Apple started acquiring smaller companies in order to create its own suite of digital production software. Apple retail stores began opening up in various cities. One of Apple's most popular products, the iPod was launched in 2001.
 
In 2006, Apple transitioned its entire line of products to start using Intel microprocessor chips. Some of the older products were retired and new ones took their place.
 
A year later, the iPhone was launched. As more applications began to be developed for the iPhone, Apple launched the App Store. This portal allowed for the sale and purchase of third-party applications specifically designed for the iPhone and iPod Touch.
 
In April 2010, Apple unveiled the iPad, a hugely successful portable tablet computer that sold more than 300,000 units on the day of launch.
 
In December 1980, Apple had its initial public offering at $22.00 per share. Today Apple share prices have crossed the $300 mark. In May 2010, market capitalization of Apple surpassed that of its competitor, Microsoft, although Microsoft is said to have higher profits.
 
Fans have long admired Apple's innovative products, aesthetic design, graphics capabilities and intuitive user interfaces. Apple was voted the most admired company in the world by Fortune magazine in 2008, 2009 and 2010.
 
Sources:
Apple: Investor Relations
Apple Confidential: The Real Story of Apple Computer, Inc.
A Chat with Computing Pioneer Steve Wozniak: NPR
Good-bye Woz and Jobs: How the First Apple Era Ended in 1985
Growing Apple with the Macintosh: The Sculley Years
Apple Stores: 2001 - 2003
Apple enjoys ongoing iPod demand
Apple to use Intel Microprocessors beginning in 2006
Apple reinvents the phone with iPhone
Programmers jockey for iPhone users at Apple site
Apple sells over 300,000 iPads first day
Apple passes Microsoft to be biggest tech company
 
(Text by Lakshmi Jagad)

Articles about Apple

  • Apple giving away $10K gift card

    Fri, May 03 2013 at 12:20 PM

    The company will give a $10,000 App Store gift card to the person who downloads the 50 billionth app.

  • The real reason Samsung is beating Apple

    Thu, Apr 25 2013 at 2:41 PM

    LAPTOP's editor-in-chief argues that Apple's biggest strength has become its greatest weakness in the smartphone wars.

  • Everything you need to know about buying a smartphone

    Thu, Apr 04 2013 at 12:12 PM

    It's best to know what you want in a cellphone, and how you much you're willing to spend to get it.

  • How to make a Tribeca-worthy Vine movie

    Wed, Apr 03 2013 at 3:04 PM

    Decent lighting, a good title and an understanding of the stop-motion properties of Vine will help make your film a success.

  • Apple celebrates the iPad's 3rd anniversary

    Wed, Apr 03 2013 at 11:46 AM

    The first Apple iPads were sold on this date in 2010, forever changing the face of the tablet market.

  • Contest seeks purrrfect iPad game for cats

    Fri, Mar 15 2013 at 3:20 PM

    The iPad cat game genre is a growing business, so much so that Purina is offering $15,000 to the programmer who can capture a cat's attention.

  • How to find your lost or stolen iPhone

    Thu, Mar 14 2013 at 2:02 PM

    Here's how to use Apple's iCloud service to locate a missing iPhone.

  • Be a disease detective: Solve outbreaks with new CDC iPad app

    Thu, Feb 21 2013 at 12:14 PM

    The CDC hopes to teach the public about outbreaks and maybe attract future epidemiologists through the free app.

  • Apple falls prey to Java browser malware

    Tue, Feb 19 2013 at 6:50 PM

    The malware, which takes advantage of a Java vulnerability, is similar to a bug used to infiltrate Facebook's system.

  • How long until Apple unveils an iWatch?

    Mon, Feb 11 2013 at 1:47 PM

    With Apple securing flexible glass, smart watches are expected to move from the wrists of movie spies to those of everyday people.

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