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Saturday, May 18, 2013
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MNN.COM › ECO-GLOSSARY

Space Shuttle News

Space Shuttle

 
NASA’s space shuttle program was first launched on April 12, 1981 with shuttle Columbia. Since then, the space shuttle program has launched over 100 flights, with two more planned before the program is formally decommissioned in July 2011. After that, the space shuttles will be made safe for public viewings and delivered to museums.
 
The space shuttles consist of 3 major parts: the orbiter, which is what the crew of missions fly; the external fuel tank, which is the large orange craft the orbiter is often seen attached to; and the two solid rocket boosters, which provide the initial power for the shuttle to liftoff. The missions bring crews into a low orbit over earth to make repairs to satellites and space telescopes, conduct science experiments in space and station astronauts on the International Space Station.
 
The space shuttle program has not been without its difficulties. Two high profile disasters, one with the disintegration of the space shuttle Columbia shortly after its launch in 1986 and the second disintegration occurred to the space shuttle Columbia during its re-entry into Earth’s atmosphere on February 1, 2003.
 
As NASA retires the space shuttle program, it has begun support of private space flight businesses to keep astronauts going to space while the agency itself begins plans for deep space exploration.
 
(Text by Noel Kirkpatrick)
(Photo via Wikipedia)

Articles about Space Shuttle

  • Watch: 'The Audacity to Dream'

    Thu, Jul 19 2012 at 9:15 AM

    Debuted earlier this month at the International Space University, this short film invites a new generation to imagine and explore the universe's secrets.

  • Space Shuttle Enterprise exhibit: What's it like?

    Thu, Jul 19 2012 at 7:32 AM

    The exhibit has been designed to allow visitors to get as close possible to the prototype shuttle, including within 3 feet of its nose.

  • Jet ski accident claims life of former NASA astronaut

    Mon, Jul 02 2012 at 7:26 AM

    Alan Poindexter flew on two space shuttle missions and served as mission control leader for a Hubble Telescope repair mission.

  • Live webcams follow NASA astronauts as they simulate asteroid mining on the ocean floor

    Tue, Jun 12 2012 at 1:40 PM

    Four astronauts are spending 12 days underwater to prepare new methods for working in outer space. And they're Tweeting about it.

  • Huge crowds welcome shuttle Enterprise to NYC

    Wed, Jun 06 2012 at 6:18 PM

  • Space shuttle Enterprise damaged on sea journey to Intrepid museum

    Mon, Jun 04 2012 at 5:13 PM

    The 'cosmetic' damage to the shuttle's wing was the only major incident during its boat trip to New Jersey.

  • Sponsor-a-shuttle: Museums offer tiles, stars for space shuttle display funds

    Mon, May 14 2012 at 12:06 PM

    The Enterprise and Endeavour both have temporary displays, but their museums need help to make plans for permanent homes a reality.

  • Photo: Space Shuttle Enterprise flies over Manhattan

    Fri, Apr 27 2012 at 4:22 PM

    Space Shuttle Enterprise takes its last flight while mounted atop a 747 shuttle carrier aircraft.

  • Space Shuttle Enterprise to fly to NYC today

    Fri, Apr 27 2012 at 12:39 AM

    The Enterprise heads to New York City to its new home in Manhattan's Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum.

  • NASA's prototype space shuttle heads to NYC

    Mon, Apr 23 2012 at 7:06 AM

    Enterprise and its ride are due to fly over parts of New York City, including the Statue of Liberty.

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