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    What's this?
Study: Abstaining from alcohol significantly shortens life
New research shows that those who imbibe are less likely to die prematurely than those who stay dry.

By

Helen Jupiter
Tue, Aug 31 2010 at 1:53 PM
 772

Related Topics:

Science
Two champagne glasses raised for a toast

Photo: Al404/Flickr

A newly released study shows that regular drinkers are less likely to die prematurely than people who have never indulged in alcohol. You read that right: Time reports that abstaining from alcohol altogether can lead to a shorter life than consistent, moderate drinking.

 

Surprised? The tightly controlled study, which looked at individuals between ages 55 and 65, spanned a 20-year period and accounted for variables ranging from socioeconomic status to level of physical activity. Led by psychologist Charles Holahan of the University of Texas at Austin, it found that mortality rates were highest for those who had never had a sip, lower for heavy drinkers, and lowest for moderate drinkers who enjoyed one to three drinks per day.
 
Of the 1,824 study participants, only 41 percent of the moderate drinkers died prematurely compared to a whopping 69 percent of the nondrinkers. Meanwhile, the heavy drinkers fared better than those who abstained, with a 60 percent mortality rate. Despite the increased risks for cirrhosis and several types of cancer, not to mention dependency, accidents and poor judgment associated with heavy drinking, those who imbibe are less likely to die than people who stay dry.
 
A possible explanation for this is that alcohol can be a great social lubricant, and strong social networks are essential for maintaining mental and physical health. Nondrinkers have been shown to demonstrate greater signs of depression than their carousing counterparts, and in addition to the potential heart health and circulation benefits of moderate drinking (especially red wine), it also increases sociability.
 
While it’s always important to drink responsibly, this is one study that warrants raising a glass.

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anonymous
Guest Apr 22 2012 at 9:50 AM

Closing your eyes to the scientific medical evidence will not make it disappear!

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anonymous
Roberto Apr 07 2012 at 9:09 AM

Hmmm. I'm skeptical although I do believe a little red wine is good for the stomach. Having said that, I eschew alcohol to a large degree. I am only 43, but have outlasted peers of mine who were heavy drinkers that are gone way too soon.

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anonymous
SixDegrees Apr 06 2012 at 10:17 AM

"New research shows that those who imbibe are less likely to die than those who stay dry." - Seriously? Who wrote this sentence? Did they honestly thing that death was preventable in some way?

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anonymous
Stacey Apr 01 2012 at 2:09 PM

OK, I'm wondering now if they've included any alcoholics into their study...Com'a, you're trying to convince me ppl binging on drinks are going to have healthier livers?! hardly make sense.

In this case, am I to understand there's any alcohol companies financing this research and many other similar ones?

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anonymous
Guest Apr 01 2012 at 5:56 PM
Stacey- You are wise to be suspicious of almost any claims found in the news. Many groups have an economic, ideological, political or other interest in influencing public opinion. The research on drinking overwhelmingly reports that moderate alcohol consumption is related to better health and longevity than is either abstaining or drinking heavily. So is there alcohol industry influence on these results? If alcohol producers want consumers to drink more, the research wouldn’t appear to be helpful.
.... More
It rather consistently finds that a number of health and safety problems are associated with heavy consumption. In fact, the research reports almost always warn against the dangers of drinking heavily. So it would appear to be in the interest of producers to suppress rather than support the research. The question then is who does provide the money and the answer is clear --- we all support most of it through our taxes. That's because the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism reports that it funds at least 90% of all alcohol research
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anonymous
David L. Mar 31 2012 at 6:11 AM

"New research shows that those who imbibe are less likely to die than those who stay dry."

Wow! And I thought it was 100% sure that we all are going to die.
Who knew that drinking may allow you to live forever!

How she should have written this...

"New research shows that those who imbibe are likely to live longer than those who stay dry."

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anonymous
irina Mar 31 2012 at 9:09 AM

it is so impotant to know, that drinking is not so dangerous , as i think before. new research helps us to be in the heavens all the time

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anonymous
rationality Mar 27 2012 at 10:42 AM

some people just have a really negative attitude towards alcohol. as it was stated in the results, the probable reason why it helps people live so well is by helping maintain the mental health of a person through being a good social lubricant. now, just the same as cannabis, all things taken in excess is bad for you. who can really say that cannabis and alcohol really does not have advantages. only idiots will use these studies to justify the abuse of these substances.

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anonymous
Professor Mar 27 2012 at 1:24 AM

There's not enough information provided in the article to draw any real conclusions from this study. For all we know the average life expectancy of the non-drinkers group may well be higher then that of the drinking groups. I'd be interested to look at the control variables used and how they were accounted for. It might also be useful to look at the VARIANCE within the three groups, not just 'those who died prematurely'.

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anonymous
Guest Mar 27 2012 at 9:50 AM

This study, along with the hundreds of others from around the world using different research designs with different populations and wide variety of controls, does permit us to conclude that social drinking leads to better health and reduces the risk of premature death.

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anonymous
Lou Mar 26 2012 at 5:39 PM

I take medication on a daily basis and therefore cannot consume alcohol. I am 74 years old. Does this research mean I am going to die at a young age?

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anonymous
Ani70 Mar 26 2012 at 5:50 PM
This is just what I mean! What is the point in this reseach when you think about it like this...and of course like me .I have been sober 12 years .I woke up in the morning feeling happy and greatful for this and the first thing I saw when I opened my eyes that being sober shortens my life. Well...I know that if I drunk even once my life might end the same day! This makes me feel frustraiting (maybe not the best word) and worried for young people starting to drink and reading these studies. So many
.... More
people who drink two much or should not drink at all keep bringing up these reseaches for their excuse. Moderate drinking is good if you are able to but so many go over the 'moderate' rate...
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anonymous
daz1974 May 27 2012 at 3:00 PM

i agree with you ani. this is a very irrisponsible report and does nothing more than encourage a drinking culture that is way out of control in the first place. i have been sober 3 and a half years. it took everything from me, family, home and nearly my job but i turned things around. if i picked up a drink again i may never put it down so to drink for me is to die. i think i`ll take my chances with water and soft drinks thanks.

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anonymous
Guest May 27 2012 at 5:50 PM

There is absolutely nothing irresponsible about conducting research on important subjects such as alcohol and health/longevity. The topic has long been dominated by religion and ideology rather than by empirical search evidence.

Alcohol never causes loss of family, job, house, etc., but the ABUSE of alcohol can. Of course, those who can't drink in moderation shouldn't drink at all and the study doesn't suggest that they do.

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anonymous
Lou Mar 26 2012 at 5:18 PM

I cannot consume alcohol because of medication I must take on a daily basis. Should I worry about an early death? I am 74 years old.

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anonymous
Ani70 Mar 26 2012 at 5:23 PM

Lou,

This is just one thing that I wanted to bring into conversation (I guess I mensioned about this subject in finnish forum today).
And my answer to you is defanetly not!!
Thank you for pointing this out:)

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anonymous
Lucie Mar 26 2012 at 6:25 AM

Nobody's mentioned moderation. We can handle toxins in moderation. Alcohol is a strong poison, but it does have health benefits (calms nerves in a crisis; disinfectant). There are alternatives: deep breathing also calms nerves in a crisis, for example. The problem is the $$$ as always - you're all right, the alcohol companies are 'tobacco executives recycled.' Enjoy some tipple, organic if you can, and if you get a hangover you had too much.

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anonymous
Ani70 Mar 26 2012 at 3:08 AM

Nice.This just made my day! Today I have been sober for 12 years and the first thing I see on the internet is this study. I have been hearing this explanation for years from people who should not drink at all (for various reasons)...and for that reason studies like this trying to claim that drinking is good should be illegal by law...I am very serious about this!

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anonymous
Ani70 Mar 26 2012 at 2:46 PM
Alcohol is a drug that causes the most and unwanted side effects in the whole world. Like here in Finland the studies show that there are VERY high persent of people who have that gene called the' alcohol gene' and unfortunately it causes deaths (in many ways and effects many peole in a very sad way)...studies also show that for example here in Finland it touches more then 80 persent people in an unwanted way.So I see no reason to bring up any good effects about any drug.J ust think about cannabis.
.... More
I suffer from a serious chronic pain after a car-accident 12 years ago and there are studies that it would be a good drug to use for that. But as you may know that it also causes more bad effects in the world.Yöu may found some good in every drug if you study them but s it worth it.Smoking may release nervousness, social fears etc. etc. but it is illegal to bring up any good studies about these other drugs (because so many peaple would use them to excuse their using by these studies about good effects. Im sorry about my poor enghlish as just right now I'm in a bad pain attack .I understand what you are saying...and I may not have brought the things that I really want to bring up...at least I have an opinion of my own that these studies aren't so good for especially for young people. And yes I am an alcoholic and it goes with my opinion for sure. I was only 13 when started to drink.Nobody told me that if you drink only a little but continiously you may end up an alcoholic.I only saw the good things about that drug.When I look around young people drinking...I cannot help thinking that..well...maybe illegal is too strong a word but I cannot see any good things writing about these good drinking effects .The place I was reading is meant to be a place where also very young people can and are directed to read about everything about health....here in Finland anyway.. AND THIS IS JUST MY OPINION...I do not say it is the only right one.Sorry if you got that from my very quick writing after not sleeping at all (because of the pain)...
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anonymous
Guest Aug 05 2012 at 9:56 PM

People who drink too much alcohol and suffer from alcoholism have many choices: Alcoholics Anonymous or AA (http://www.aa.org), Moderation Management, Secular Organizations for Sobriety, the St. Jude Program (http://www.soberforever.net), and many others.

There's no reason to suffer from alcoholism.

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mycos's picture
mycos May 21 2012 at 1:48 PM
I'm curious about your claim that cannabis "causes more bad effects in the world".  In comparison to what? It's beneficial effects? Alcohol? Certainly not compared to alcohol abuse! Alcohol when abused, along with other drugs that depress the CNS (like barbiturates) effect behavior in ways that without question are worse than all the other drugs people abuse, albeit - with exception to cocaine/crack addiction and those suffering the extreme paranoia and delusions of "amphetamine psychosis".
.... More
However the claim, which is widely made, that cannabis has serious side-effects is simply wrong, and is usually made by those who seem unable or unwilling to separate out the effects of drug prohibition from those of the drug itself. For instance, marijuana does not cause people to kill each other. The money however, which overall represents billions, is a profit margin that prohibition has created due to the unregulated black market it inherently creates. And those profits certainly do provide enough incentive for ruthless profiteers to want to kill others who pose a threat to their share of that lucrative market.
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anonymous
Guest Mar 26 2012 at 2:03 PM
Do you believe that it should be illegal to conduct any research about the health effects of alcohol? Only research that might find a positive health effect of alcohol? Illegal to report the results of research on the health effects of alcohol? Or only illegal to publish the results of studies that find a positive health effect of drinking alcohol? You wouldn't make illegal publishing research about the negative health effects of drinking too much alcohol, would you? What about research already
.... More
published? Should we burn books that include information about the health effects of alcohol? Or only those that include any information about the positive health effects of drinking in moderation? The Nazi Party no longer exists, but there are plenty of Communist, Fascist, and similar groups that you might be interested in joining.
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anonymous
Dr Maykyusic Mar 26 2012 at 2:43 AM

Reduce your risk of premature death...
Become an alcoholic TODAY!!!

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anonymous
Guest Mar 28 2012 at 1:54 PM

You must not have read the article. It said 'moderate drinkers' live the longest.

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anonymous
seanie Mar 22 2012 at 7:41 AM

Helen Jupiter : I enjoyed the article and appreciate the statistics but am somewhat baffled by you sub-header. It implies,nay states, that ' those who imbibe are less likely to die '. I've since been polishing off a bottle of cheap red plonk on your word in the hopes of living forever.

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