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    What's this?
Comparing MyPlate to farm subsidies
If the USDA says that vegetables and fruits should make up half of our diets, why does less than 1 percent of its food subsidies go to farmers who grow produce?
Wed, Jun 08 2011 at 10:36 AM
 37

Related Topics:

Healthy Eating, USDA, Farm Bill
MyPlate new food pyramid
If you saw the movie “Food, Inc.,” you’re likely to remember the family of four who discovered eating at fast-food restaurants was more affordable than buying groceries. They were able to buy four hamburgers for less than it would cost them to buy four pieces of fruit.
The message was clear: Because beef and grains are highly subsidized by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the price of the beef patty and bun can be kept low. Since fruit receives little of the USDA’s money, the price of fruit can be cost-prohibitive.
 
Last week, with the introduction of the USDA’s MyPlate brought this problem into focus. Half of the foods we should be eating should be fruit and vegetables, according the the the USDA. Yet, fruits and vegetables make up less than 1 percent of the foods that the USDA subsidizes. MyPlate puts dairy off to the side, diminishing its importance, and protein (which includes meat) is less than a quarter of the plate. Yet, 63 percent of the USDA subsidy budget goes to meat and dairy.
 
Nutritionist Andy Belatti, on his Small Bites blog, makes this spot-on observation.
I don’t believe Americans are lacking knowledge or awareness that fruits and vegetables are healthy; the problem is that fruits and vegetables compete with artificially priced junk food in the marketplace. Lucky Charms and Trix are so cheap because they are made with crop subsidies; meat is cheap because cows are fed government-subsidized crops, and so on and so forth. Is My Plate suddenly going to make a pound of vegetables cost less, and a box of Lucky Charms cost more?  Will My Plate turn food deserts into areas where residents can have access to healthy foods? No.
This is exactly the problem the family of four in “Food, Inc.” faced. The new MyPlate icon makes much better recommendations than the old food pyramid, but the reality is that the fruits and vegetables that should be filling our plates are still more expensive at the grocery store than the $1 burger from the fast-food restaurant.
 
I have to wonder if the USDA was expecting this discussion to pop up about the MyPlate recommendations vs. where the money goes. If it didn’t, there’s a lot of panicking going on at the USDA right now. If it did, perhaps Secretary Tom Vilsack and his staff hoped that this discussion would happen. Maybe they’re hoping that people get vocal — very vocal — about this disparity. It might make fixing the subsidies problem a lot easier for them if this discussion went viral and didn’t end.
 
Head over to the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine website and take a look at the MyPlate icon placed side by side with a graph of farm subsidies to get a true picture of the disparity. Discuss this disparity with people you know. Let’s keep this discussion going so that when it’s time for the farm bill to be voted on, Congress knows that we want subsidies for the right foods so that everyone can afford to eat nutritiously.  
 
Also on MNN:
  • Eating fruits and vegetables could make you more attractive, study shows
  • 5 delicious recipes plucked straight from your garden

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Comments: 37
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anonymous
Zak Jun 13 2011 at 2:11 PM
I would agree that perhaps having cheaper fruit would entice me to eat more fruits and veggies but at the end of the day we would go right back to our normal dietary habits. I saw the same named documentary from above of the woman raising a family on fast food. The thing that awestruck me about the film is that it didn't appear to me that they were eating necessarily the cheapest picks of the menu. It can still be cheaper, buying the right foods, to cook at home than go through a drivethru. Its
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a matter of choices and effort. Subsidies go towards certain foods for good reason because for the most part, although fruits/veggies are nutritious, these ingredients do not store as well and are not growable in mass enough quantities throughout our nation. Frosts and drought can hit fruit/veggie crops while grains are more reliable for a food source to the extremes of climate. Environmentally these products can be just as destructive as grains or meat but they are in different ways. Many of our vegetable/fruit crops are grown in arid climates where water has to be diverted from natural sources just to sustain them because only there can they be grown year round. The U.S. is largely blessed with good productive soils but not necessarily the best climate. This also ignores that most fruits and veggies would need packaging and canning which is just as wasteful and destructive through mining of minerals from far off places. No food production is going to be healthy for nature around us. Its always manipulated because it has to be. Food production for humans IS NOT natural and should not be confused for being so. We created this production for our communal living. The U.S. economy's biggest export unfortunately these days is grain and meat. We don't manufacture anymore so this is a huge GDP producer. The grains are kept at artificially cheaper levels but if they weren't, the world wouldn't buy our country's farm products because labor is so cheap elsewhere. What do most countries need with our fruit or veggies? Much of the world has climates better suited to growing these products than us and can even grow a greater variety. This is ignoring that every culture in the world truly puts grains in their diet before any other category but don't face the health issues we do. Cultural diets based in pastas, rice, or corn do no different than we generally do in making it a prevelant food source and for good reason. It is the cheapest way to feed the masses and historically always has been. Our problem is quanitity and the access. Americans probably work the least for thier food and expect the most of it. Americans consume far more calories than they need to daily and this is far a greater risk than any access to healthy food products or the like. Americans would be wise to knowledge themselves on how people eat everywhere else. In Europe and elsewhere high fat meats are very common as are 11 oclock in the evening meals. The very concepts we are told by tv and media to operate our dietary lives by fly against the grain of the outside skinnier and heart healthier world. Perhaps stress is our biggest foe that causes heart disease, as well as obesity which is also easily attributed to our sedentary lifestyle. If we lived in most other nations we'd be running to catch buses and walking from mass transit to work or home. Our big open spaces makes for bigger parking lots, bigger homes and yards, spurs our independant and resource gobbling style of life. The biggest problem is we just have it too easy. Good apples can be expensive but plenty of fruit can be bought cheaply canned or in bulk bags. We can't fully blame the government for subsidizing food products that have helped us. Truth be told we are fully able to turn our own yards into fruit/veggie plots much easier than grain/meat yards. The system works if you choose to grow your own food. The average American prefers expansive green lawns irrigated weekly/daily with wasted water and making sure there is room for the 3 car garage. Where is the priority perhaps more out of wack? We can't blame the government for cheaper foods we are fully capable of growing ourselves, which would be the most nutritious, healthy and green food we could all ever eat.
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anonymous
Heather Jun 13 2011 at 12:36 PM

Also, I don't understand the perspective that meat is cheap. Maybe in a fast food context, yes, but if you go to a normal grocery store, only the very cheapest meat is under about $3/pound. The vast majority of vegetables and fruit are much less expensive than that. And since the new plate graphic recommends that we eat less meat anyway, where is the problem (if you're not eating fast food anyway)?

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anonymous
Heather Jun 13 2011 at 12:27 PM
I think the biggest problem you mention is probably the "food desert" phenomenon. If people live in a city where they don't even have access to healthy food, then they are going to eat what is there. If that's not the case, though, I don't really think there is an excuse... my husband and I eat on about $150 per month per person, and we live in Washington, which is not the cheapest state cost-of-living-wise. There are plenty of apples, broccoli, and other good fruits and veggies that we can get
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for close to a dollar or less. We choose not to eat fast food. We also choose not to purchase cable TV, so in some ways it is just a matter of making healthy food a priority in the household budget. It is also a matter of awareness and trying things that one may not be used to, but are healthier and far less expensive--compare a bowl of oatmeal to a bowl of processed kid's cereal and you'll find that the oatmeal is at least half the cost, and way healthier.
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anonymous
Guest Jun 13 2011 at 10:35 AM

Check out Vilsackofshit's priorities as governor if you want to know where he's taking USDA. Screw food. We need more corn, i.e.ethanol. And then there's the ever popular question: if smoking is bad for you, why is our government supporting tobacco farmers with subsidies and crop insurance? Reason is the same as for the food subsidies....politics, money, and getting re-elected. They don't give a rat's ass about the people of this country.

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anonymous
SixDegrees Jun 13 2011 at 3:11 AM
"Maybe they’re hoping that people get vocal — very vocal — about this disparity. It might make fixing the subsidies problem a lot easier for them if this discussion went viral and didn’t end." Most naive statement of the month. What will actually happen, should discussion suddenly break out, is despressingly predictable: USDA will be lobbied hard to keep existing subsidies right where they are, or higher; the agency will then have to go begging to Congress to increase the subsidies it applies
.... More
to other areas. The final result will simply be MORE subsidies for a wider range of special interest leeches. The idea that some sort of rebalancing will take place is ludicrous.
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anonymous
Nick Naranja Jun 13 2011 at 12:00 AM
I grow a wide variety of crops from year to year and I can tell you with almost absolute certainty that a subsidy to the farmer isn't going to help out at all because you simply cannot store fresh fruits and vegetable. Every year, I have at least one crop that matures during a market glut and the price received is below the cost of production. Demand for fruits and vegetables has to increase so that vendors can live with lower margins. You need people at grocery stores pushing fruits and vegetables
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on conusmers. Instead of taste testing some processed crap food, they need to have someone saying "hey try these strawberries" or "hey try this broccoli"
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anonymous
The Thinker Jun 12 2011 at 11:01 PM
As regrettable as the situation's consequences may be for public health and therefore the cost and quality of well-being, the subsidies structure is not nearly as irrational or hypocritical as this article makes it out to be. The fact is that the root of subsidies is two-fold: - Persuasive interest groups, and - Governmental objectives. It's the latter force I'd like to focus on, especially since in this case (agriculture) it is the more powerful of the two. Here is the insight that is missing from
.... More
this discussion: "Agriculture subsidies - designed to encourage a certain level of *production* - exist not to support balanced nutrition in the population but to protect physical food security against the possibility of starvation caused by war, natural disasters, or international political circumstances". In other words, we ensure adequate levels of corn, beef, wheat, etc, are produced so that we can feed the populace in the event of WWIII. "Ideal nutrition" is neither here nor there. Moreover, we can export all this extra food via USAID, as we do, and we get a third tremendous value out of it (1 - Food security, 2 - Cheap base foods, 3 - International goodwill). I for one, despite adhering to an even purer and stricter diet than that recommended by the USDA, support this policy. It is better and more pragmatic to have the US Army influencing quantities of corn production than the USDA. Other points mentioned in the article are valid, but at the end of the day the inverted "cost pyramid" (vs the "nutrition pyramid") is not the issue. A healthy meal is as cheap as it should be; it's just that a really bad meal is dirt cheap. At issue is the fact that people are too poor, or too disinterested, or too tempted, to make the right decisions. I support any food subsidy whose purpose is to support and complement a nation-wide agriculture plan to feed 100% of the population in the event of a "Zero Food Imports" future. We should be able to feed ourselves. Sorry to have to be the only one in the room to point this out to the "experts" on mnn.com...
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anonymous
htv Jun 12 2011 at 4:17 PM
Meats are cheap "Because beef and grains are highly subsidized by the U.S. Department of Agriculture." The USDA wants the people to eat more meat. The more meats we eat, the more obese we'll get. Meats contained high cholesterol levels, high protein levels, on top of that who knows what they've been feeding the animals. Illnesses developed from being obses caused by eating meats. The meats are not only contained high levels of cholesterol but a lot of toxics. These toxics chemials came from the foods
.... More
that these animals has been live off. When the people are sick, the first thing they'll do is visit the doctor's office. The doctors quickly subscrips a bunch of drugs for them to take. The more they take these medications, the more sick they'll get because medicines will not cure the problems but caused more problems. Medicines helps soothing the pain that is excruciating inside of the body. Medicine not a cure. This is how the Doctors, the Pharmaceutical and the USDA makes their money.
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anonymous
Fred Butters Jun 13 2011 at 12:49 PM
If you think eating meat causes disease, why are vegetarian people of India dropping like flies from heart disease? They don't eat meat, so they must be healthy, right? It's because processed grain foods fried in rancid, polyunsaturated oils are still vegetarian. Any health benefits seen from eating a vegetarian diet have nothing to do with the exclusion of meat, and if you eat the wrong types of foods - even if they're vegetarian/vegan - you'll be less healthy, just like the vegetarians of India.
.... More
Illnesses did not develop from "being obses(?) caused by eating meats." Look at indigenous and pre-agricultural societies - no western disease yet most eat high fat diets (more that 50% cals from fat) with plenty of animal protein. Some, like the Inuit (Eskimo) eat up to 80% animal fat and meat, yet have NONE of the diseases that plague westernized societies (obesity, diabetes, cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer's, hypertension). We don't need "new" diets to cure health problems that are a result of "new" foods - we need to eat REAL food.
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anonymous
Farm wife Jun 12 2011 at 9:46 PM

if meat makes us obese, why were people able to lose so much weight on the atkins diet which cuts out carbs?

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anonymous
Matt Jun 11 2011 at 7:56 PM
Agreed, produce is not subsidized as much as grain crops (high fructose corn syrup, I'm looking at YOU). Definitely agreed that healthy meals are more expensive; having children, I know what it takes to give them GOOD food. But the only effective way to change the status quo is not to complain, not to write letters and not to polemicize. It is to purchase the good stuff you can afford and not buy the junk. If crap begins to spoil on store shelves, if mountains of unwanted and unpurchased glop plug
.... More
up the works while fruit/veg/local meat or fish get consumed....legislators will have to react to the change in their base. Vote with your wallet every time you go to the store, the farmers' market or convenience store. Pack a lunch and avoid McLunch. Put ready-to-eat fruit on the counter for your kids instead of chips or cheezy-poofs. When enough $$$ goes this way, it will be less profitable to ignore produce for farmers, legislators and the quagmire that is the FDA.
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anonymous
satellites Jun 12 2011 at 7:45 PM
my family of 4 has had a lot of hardship lately and lives a cool few hundred a year above the poverty line. when my eyes were opened to all of the additives in food i was disgusted to find that i could not afford to feed my family quality stuff. in fact, it was too much for me to bear. so i learned to keep an organic garden and to can. i learned to keep chickens for eggs and i volunteered at a farm once a week in exchange for more veggies. now our diets are very healthy and it took very little money.
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the only real investment was my time, but its a much better hobby than watching tv or chatting anyway. producing is sort of my second job, but i do it for my kids. if you refuse to accept the word "cant" and make it important, you'll find a way to make time.
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anonymous
Nikii Jun 12 2011 at 5:32 PM
.....Part of the problem is that the processed foods won't spoil on the shelf. They have an enormous shelf life thanks to chemicals additives. I attempt to buy as little junk as possible, but it's hard when you have to fix three meals a day for six people on a budget. I can't explain to my kids that "you have to eat less because mommy buys good food that costs more". I have had to grow my own veggies to help bridge the gap. It's really tough when things are getting more expensive and paychecks
.... More
aren't getting bigger.
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anonymous
Deborah L Born Jun 12 2011 at 1:45 PM

I would agree but I feel we need to have a balanced approach. Also, the fresh food spoils quicker than the packaged stuff anyway.

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anonymous
Gary Jun 11 2011 at 11:14 AM

Millions of local gardeners across America can fill in the gap in their own community by donating the excess garden produce to local pantries. You can easily find one at www.AmpleHarvest.org.

Visit www.AmpleHarvest.org/waystohelp to learn more.

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anonymous
chris Jun 11 2011 at 1:21 AM

I dunno, last time I went to the grocery store to buy meat, I looked at the price and found it to be so cost prohibitive that I stuck to veggies, rice, cereal, and beans.

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anonymous
guest Jun 10 2011 at 8:50 PM
What the author fails to mention is our exports of agricultural products is one of the few bright spots in our balance of trade. Y'all want your cheap goodies from sweatshops in the Third world but forget we need to have money coming back into this country to have any kind of economy. As for your food, quit whining, get off your couch and grow / raise whatever it is you want to have. You might find out this is a lot harder than you think and actually appreciate how good we have it in this country.
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anonymous
Guest Jun 12 2011 at 7:53 PM

actually our artificially cheap food destroys local competition in 3rd world and developing countries, disallowing locals to produce for themselves which in turn forces people into foreign owned sweat shops. if there's anything we SHOULDN'T be exporting for profit, it's agricultural products. but all of the factors you mention are part of the same dysfunctional system.

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anonymous
Guest Jun 13 2011 at 10:49 AM
This could be done. It would lower the total amount of food available on the global market, even though it would be supplied more locally as a whole. This might be a long term more sustainable option. Maybe. You need to factor in what the cost of lowering the total amount of food available on the global market would be. It is not that complicated. Widespread and pernicious starvation. That solution might be the greener way to go and overpopulation is an issue, but do you really want to solve it this
.... More
way? Monster.
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anonymous
Allen Wollscheidt Jun 10 2011 at 4:39 PM

FOLLOW THE MONEY ! ! ! Food, Oil, War -- Makes no difference !

Follow the money !

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anonymous
Slick Al Jun 11 2011 at 2:26 PM
This country is run by greed and neo-liberalism. Corporations dictate policy by manipulating the law and paying off politicians. The sad part is most americans are good people. Good people value family and community more. But these jerks at the top of corporations are borderline sociopaths (with few exceptions who actually help their fellow man) that only care where their next buck comes from. If they could sell you the rope that would hang themselves for a profit they would. I think they already
.... More
are. Eventually the common man will have had enough and will revolt. If you want to see an example of what corporations do look up on Google "bolivian water war"
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anonymous
Melody Jun 10 2011 at 4:21 PM

A good graphic for this story would be to show the MyPlate graphic accurately reflecting where the subsidies are going...

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anonymous
A Jun 12 2011 at 2:18 PM

The article linked a graphic like that (not exactly that, but basically the same)

http://www.pcrm.org/news/usda_food_plate_federal_subsidies_meat_dairy_11...

Though the article has lies. Fruits and vegetables are cheaper than even fastfood hamburgers, as long as you don't buy the expensive vegetables/fruits. Bananas, apples, green beans etc. are all cheaper than hamburgers.

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anonymous
Tambria Moore Jun 10 2011 at 3:49 PM

I'd like to see programs like WIC follow these guidelines, swap out more fresh fruits and veggies with half of the milk and cereal!

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anonymous
Del#1 Jun 10 2011 at 2:51 PM

You might want to start with your congressman. Lobbyists play a big part in the scheme. So many of those poor farmers (especially grain and beef) have become millionaires from our need to eat.

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