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Karl Burkart

Mitsubishi's LaserVue TV delivers big energy savings

Tue, Dec 09 2008 at 12:37 AM EST
 5

Photo: Mitsubishi Electric

It wasn't too long ago when the refrigerator held the heavyweight title for biggest home energy hog, accounting for more than 13% of total electricity usage.  Thanks to the EnergyStar program, appliance manufacturers were driven to make refrigerators more and more efficient.  But a new contender has arrived, one which could far eclipse the refrigerator in terms of energy consumption -- the big screen plasma.

Every year, the plasmas grow in size and resolution and drop in cost, making that coveted 60" high-def screen both more desirable and attainable.  But a 60" plasma can devour up to 540 watts/hr or more, surpassing the energy use of a standard refrigerator. (Note: plasma TV's have been making great strides in energy efficiency and some 50" 2009 models are as low as 300 watts.  Check out the great CNET comparison chart).

Doing the math

Nielson reports that the average American watches 142 hours of television per month x 12 months. At 540 watts that is a whopping 920 kWh per year. And that's just when the television is on.  Most televisions continue to burn energy while off.  This is called its "phantom load," and it accounts for an additional 3.7 kWh (at an estimated 0.5 watts/hr x 20 hours of 'off' time).  Your total for the year?  Having that 60" plasma will require 957 924 kWh and cost the average American about $111 (at 12 cents/kWh).  

This is one reason why the US Dept. of Energy (DOE) recently issued a staggering report that projected home electronics usage would double by 2025 (3.5% every year).  The energy required to power our TV's will go from the current 33 billion kWh to 66 billion kWh.  That will require about 10 new power plants and will produce 23.1 million tons of CO2 just for our TV's!

Fortunately, there is a solution to our high-def environmental woes.  And it will deliver a visual experience that will far surpass even the fanciest plasma TV's.  It is called Laser TV.

Eye-popping color

I had the chance to see the LaserVue on display recently, and as I passed by I saw a crowd of people just standing still and staring, mouths slightly open in a hypnotic trance. I turned to see what they were all looking at, and there it was.  More like a mirage than a television image.  The Mitsubishi demo featured tropical fish swimming underwater, and I am not exaggerating when I say that I literally felt like I could reach out and touch the fish.  The color was so real, and the motion so fluid, that my mind instantly forgot I was looking at an electronic device.

What explains this remarkable image quality?  Because Mitsubishi dispenses with the use of phosphors (used in the plasmas) or filters (used in LCD's).  Ever since the birth of the TV, we have been tied to these technologies which transmute white light into other colors by passing the light through a medium. Though we have continually improved TV's, the best TV manufacturer's have still only ben able to achieve about 50% of full color range (what we now call hi-def).

But in the Mitsubishi screen, the light is delivered directly by an array of lasers, and so the colors are real, not "translated," delivering the full color range perceivable to the human eye.  For this same reason the clarity of the image is preserved even during rapid movement.  The LaserVue is also 3d enabled, so when 3d media production hits its prime, this technology will be able to deliver a completely realistic 3d image.  

Good news for environmentalists

And the best news is that all this color is delivered at about 1/4 the energy use of a 60" typical hi-def plasma. Instead of that 934 kWh's per year, we're now talking about a much more modest 230 kWh's per year, which beats even a basic 36" TV.  This seems to be the recurring theme. Ultimately being green is not about giving up something, but about inventing a way to do it even better.  We are only limited by the design problems we set forth for ourselves, and in this case Mitsubishi has proved the point.

 

 

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karl-burkart
karl-burkart 01/16/2009 02:01 AM

In response to below...Well no, the calcs are not inaccurate or wrong. But I agree they may be inadvertently misleading and I also did not mean in any way to target plasma specifically, as LCD TV's can be just as bad if not worse. So let me make some clarifications, and to your point a struck the word "typical" which is I think the source of confusion. This was a case study based on a 60" hi-def plasma. If you click on CNET's comparison chart of top models (.... More

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anonymous
Guest 01/15/2009 09:42 AM

You plasma energy comments and statements are misleading, innaccurate and simply wrong! Plasma manufacturers have made tremendous progress in reducing energy consumption while improving industry leading performance and picture quality. Just this year, 2008 models are 20% more efficient than their 2007 models. You must review the Energy Star web site and find all 58/60" plasma HDTV, which are Energy Star compliant, are rated under 375w, NOT 540w, with less than .5% standby power. In fact,.... More

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karl-burkart
karl-burkart 01/15/2009 13:33 PM

Well no, they are not inaccurate or wrong. But I agree they are inadvertently misleading and I also did not mean in any way to target plasma specifically, as LCD is just as bad if not worse. So let me make some clarifications, and to your point a struck the word "typical" which is confusing. This was a case study based on a 60" hi-def plasma. If you click on CNET's comparison chart of top models (.... More

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anonymous
Guest 01/16/2009 15:29 PM

Thank you for attempting to clarify. Your calcs may be accurate, however they are based on 2 year old product information and tested at what appears to be peak power, which is most likely full white screen. CNET did use the EPA power testing standard which simulates normal consumer viewing. No one watches a full white screen. In any event your conclusions are based on old, and faulty information.
You mention 'LCD can be just as bad'. My friend, new 2008 models, plasma and LCD, with few.... More

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anonymous
Guest 01/17/2009 00:42 AM

Will definitely cover these new developments.It's amazing how much progress has been made in both plasmas and LCD's in just 2 short years.

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