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    What's this?
NASA video crushes 2012 Mayan apocalypse myth
NASA debunks fear of an apocalypse caused by calendars, incoming planets, solar flares and planetary alignments.

By

Natalie Wolchover, Life's Little Mysteries
Fri, Mar 09 2012 at 9:26 AM
 77

Related Topics:

NASA, Science
El Castillo, the pyramid at Kukulkan, Chichen Itza

365 DAY: The steps and top platform of El Castillo, the pyramid at Kukulkan, Chichen Itza, represent the days of the year. (Photo: Alaskan Dude/Flickr)

Scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory have put out a new video to address false claims about the "Mayan apocalypse," a non-event that some people believe will bring the world to an end on Dec. 21. 
 
In the video, which was posted online on March 7, Don Yeomans, head of the Near-Earth Objects Program Office at NASA/JPL, explains away many of the most frequently cited doomsday scenarios. [See video]
 
Addressing the belief that the calendar used by the ancient Mayan civilization comes to a sudden end in December 2012, and that this will coincide with a cataclysmic, world-ending event, Yeomans said: "Their calendar does not end on December 21, 2012; it's just the end of the cycle and the beginning of a new one. It's just like on December 31, our calendar comes to an end, but a new calendar begins on January 1."
 
Yeomans also attempted to allay fears regarding potential causes of a Mayan apocalypse, including Nibiru, an imaginary planet that some people think is swinging in from the outer solar system just in time to collide with Earth in December. "This enormous planet is supposed to be coming toward Earth, but if it were, we would have seen it long ago. And if it were invisible somehow, we would have seen the [gravitational] effects of this planet on neighboring planets. Thousands of astronomers who scan the sky on a daily basis have not seen this," he said. [Believers In Mysterious Planet Nibiru Await Earth's End]
 
He added that there is zero possibility of a NASA cover-up. "Can you imagine thousands of astronomers who observe the skies on a daily basis keeping the same secret from the public for several years?"
 
As for solar flares, Yeomans explained that these do exist — in fact, two massive solar flares erupted just days ago, sending bursts of solar radiation into space — but they are part of the sun's normal 11-year cycle. Radiation from solar flares can damage orbiting satellites, but Earth's magnetosphere shields its inhabitants from the blasts, and the flares are not a health concern.
 
The well-known stone pictured in the video is actually an Aztec calendar, which was adopted from the Mayan calendar, changing the names of the days and months but following the same method.
 
"Then we have planetary alignments," Yeomans said. Some doomsayers believe the other planets and the sun will align with the Earth in December and cause catastrophic tidal effects. "Well, first of all, there are no planetary alignments in December of 2012, and even if there were, there are no tidal effects on the Earth as a result. The only two bodies in the solar system that can affect the Earth's tides are the moon, which is very close, and the sun, which is massive and also fairly close. But the other planets have a negligible effect on the Earth."
 
(Incidentally, it is perfectly normal for the sun and moon to align, bolstering each other's  gravitational pulls on Earth and generating higher-than-normal ocean tides. This happens twice each month.)
 
Addressing the claim that Earth's axes are going to shift on Dec. 21, 2012, he said: "The rotation axis can't shift because the orbit of the moon around the Earth stabilizes it and doesn't allow it to shift." He noted that the magnetic field does shift every half-million years or so, but "there's no evidence it's going to happen in December, and even if it were to be shifting, it takes thousands of years to do so. And even if it did shift, it's not going to cause a problem on the Earth apart from the fact that we're going to have to recalibrate our compasses." [What If Earth's Magnetic Poles Flip?]
 
Invoking the astronomer Carl Sagan's famous maxim, he said: "Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. Since the beginning of time there have been literally hundreds of thousands of predictions for the end of the world, and we're still here."
 
Follow Natalie Wolchover on Twitter @nattyover. Follow Life's Little Mysteries on Twitter @llmysteries, then join us on Facebook.
 
Related on Life's Little Mysteries
  • 6 Paranormal Videos Debunked
  • Mayan Light Beam Photo: Message from Gods, or iPhone Glitch?
  • Why Asteroid Panic Is On the Rise
Also on MNN: 
  • Ways the world could end: NASA edition
 
Copyright 2012 Lifes Little Mysteries, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved.

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Comments: 77
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anonymous
COMMON SENCE FELLOW Feb 19 2013 at 9:47 PM
i DON'T GET WHY HUMANITY CANT JUST COME TO TERMS WITH THE FACT THAT WE JUST HAPPENED. I MEAN ITS PRETTY SIMPLE. GET OVER YOUR PATHETIC FEARS, FALSE ACCUSATIONS UPON OUR ANCESTRY AND THE UNIVERSE WE LIVE IN, AND JUST ACCEPT THAT WE ARE A RACE OF ORGANISM THAT HAS NO REAL SPECIFIC DESTINATION AHEAD OF US. WE HAVE NO TRUE EVIDENCE OF WHAT OUR FUTURE HOLDS AND NEITHER DID THE MAYENS, HISTORY HAS PROVEN THAT ANY PERSON SAYING THAT A PARTICULAR FUTURE IS THE TRUTH WITHOUT PROOF SUCH AS SCIENTIFIC
.... More
BACKUP THROUGH MATHEMATICAL EQUASION AND ESTIMATION THROUGH EXPERIENCE, IS ONE OF THREE THINGS.... A CULT LEADER.... A RELIGIOUS NUT WITH NO TRUE UNDERSTANDING OF ONES ENVIRONMENT..... OR A RELIGIOUS BODY OF SORTS SEEKING POWER OVER POPULATION. GET A GRIP PEOPLE.
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anonymous
nature boy Dec 04 2012 at 1:24 PM

I just hope this end of the world isn't as bad as Y2K. Now that was a close call!

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anonymous
lawrence Dec 01 2012 at 6:45 PM

this is not the first time humanity tried to believe and assume that the earth is going to end based on numbers and historical texts luckily the planet where we live is still on a right path for its long journey

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anonymous
Jeff Nov 19 2012 at 9:19 PM

He forgot to dispel the one where the government starts rounding up citizens onto traincars and killing them off in droves, and all the rich smart people go live underground beneath the Denver airport built by the Masons and they release a genetically engineered plague on mankind for the sake of nature.

Does that mean its true?

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anonymous
barry mead Nov 19 2012 at 5:42 AM
be assured though that at one time we will see the world end,be it an asteroid,supernova sun,etc etc Not because i am a doomsayer but simply that factually both these events and others like super caldera explosions WILL occur, there will be time to KNOW and of the populace how many will be told? There is a solution an that is a population reduction coupled with realising warp technology and being able to colonize space and easily. Chances are this will not happen before a 3rd world war although
.... More
the 3rd world war will be more of a revolt of the populace in each country against it's own governments and will take much rebuilding however then truths will emerge an rest assured as we stand if it was tommorrow the sun was to go supernovae as factually it will one day, some of us would have known for years an said not a word
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anonymous
Mark C Nov 07 2012 at 9:50 AM
Ignorance is a wonderful thing? I find it hard to believe that we haven't pieced together to all the bits of the puzzle. the Mayan, Egypt culture, have left all these maps and details of the universe and but we seek to understand? We now know that our galaxy passes through a Photon belt every 11,800 +/- years. True north is on the move some 40 mile per year towards Russia, Greenland witnessed it's Sun two days before it was due. (In Jan'12). we are experiencing higher numbers of earthquakes and bad
.... More
weather, In the Quran it speaks of the Sun will rise from the west and set in the East. end of days.......Not the end of the world, but the end of Life as we knew it. we are due to enter the photon belt on the 21/12/12 Earth's polar reversal along with Earth's crush displacement sounds more believable to me then this guy.
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anonymous
Guest Nov 25 2012 at 8:04 AM
photon belt? didn't spock wear one of those in an old star trek episode? True north isn't moving anywhere... MAGNETIC NORTH is.. and it always has. Maybe you and the " warp-drive" guy up there should get together and do some research based on reality instead of old Twilight Zone and X-Files repeats. I'm SO looking forward to waking up on december 23rd and laughing uproariously at a large amount of dough-heads who never thought of this question... What time zone will experience the mayan apocalypse
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first.. since the whole earth isn't on the same time... for that matter, does that Mayan calendar take into account daylight savings time? lol.... where do people get this stuff from... the MAYANS THEMSELVES never said their own calendar forecast the end of the world, thats just garbage made up by people who went to Woodstock and took too much of the brown LSD
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anonymous
Enter your name Oct 25 2012 at 10:33 PM

Less than two months away. I'm excited. I want to see how everypony reacts to this. Bet there'll be some suicides among the conspiracy people.

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anonymous
Dmitri Oct 15 2012 at 12:56 AM

Mayan calendar system and calendar systems of other ancient cultures were based on natural cycles of the sun and moon. So the ancient calendars are cyclic and do not have the end or beginning. If you are interested in modern model of calendar based on cycles of the sun and moon I advise you to visit the website http://sunmooncalendar.com

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peridot's picture
peridot Oct 13 2012 at 2:47 PM

Whatever. Wake me when the world *doesn't* end.

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browncaesar's picture
browncaesar Oct 11 2012 at 2:34 AM

Duh.. been telling you this for years! It's your people that have been blowing up this panic, for whatever reason.. Not even trying to understand. Oh, but now, you've got it all figured out.. haha!

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anonymous
Anna Oct 07 2012 at 9:31 PM
As far as Mayans go, I was in Guatemala earlier this year... I visited some of the mayan ruins and it happen to be there during the last 5 days of the Mayan new year. I went to their ceremonies in the middle of the woods surrounded by volcanoes. the only thing i remember the old Mayan guy saying in English was " The world is not going to end" Referring to all the conspiracies that have been going on about the world ending this year. Everyone laughed..it was pretty funny.. Everything else he said
.... More
was in Mayan and Spanish and they had translators there for everyone else who came to be a part of it. Just thought i would share that!
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anonymous
PJ Oct 03 2012 at 5:32 AM

even if, let it come

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anonymous
Lyn Sep 29 2012 at 1:40 PM

While pondering space, other planetary systems etc I come to the conclusion that things will be whatever they are when they get there.. now, 5 minutes, or in distant years. Is there anything we can do to stop this? No! Instead of looking for doomsday live good in today.. this is the only thing we can be sure of. Yes space science is really interesting, good things to know are there. Still live for today.

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charlesdavidscott's picture
charlesdavidscott Sep 24 2012 at 1:54 PM
NASA In my book, The Knots of Time at Amazon.com you will find a complete history of how the time for the Inca, Olmec,Toltec,Aztec and latter Mayan calender all 25,000 years came to be and how it got to the calender. At no time NASA do any of the people that used the calender say that the earth will end only that there world on the calender will end. Thuse there calender ends. The coments you made about there calender are not justified because they are not here to defend themselves. All the things
.... More
in your vidio do not come from the calender. The things that have been said about the end of time come from the Christian Bible's end of time not there's. If NASA can not aford to buy my book to see. I will send NASA a copy for there reply to your vidio. My book The Knots of Time at Amazon.com is big and heavy and takes very long time to read. Thank you for your time Charles David Scott for The Knots of Time at Amazon.com.
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anonymous
Charles Sep 16 2012 at 3:18 PM

Also, the Temple of the Sun in Chichin Itza is Aztec.

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anonymous
Dr Rotwang! Sep 03 2012 at 1:43 PM

"The well-known stone pictured in the video is actually an Aztec calendar[.]"

THANK YOU. Thank you, thank you thank you. It drives me nuts that people don't know the difference, but they don't know because no one bothers to point out that there is a difference. But you did, and that is beautiful and good.

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anonymous
Aztec Calendar Sep 10 2012 at 4:40 PM

I also was wondering why it is referred to as Mayan. When I was in Mexico City I purchased a poster of the Sun Stone or Aztec Calendar with extensive explanation by Robert Sieck Flandes

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anonymous
Bubba Hayseed Aug 19 2012 at 5:38 PM

How many civilisations have come and gone? Will the current one be the first one that never dies?
The end will come, it's only a matter of time...foolish mortals.

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anonymous
ConcordantMind Aug 31 2012 at 4:30 PM

WELL WHAT ARE YOU THEN? - Monty Python

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anonymous
Mayan Myths and... Aug 16 2012 at 11:33 AM

Nice to have someone with clout debunk them. I keep pointing at the sun and mentioning 11 year solar cycles.
I am 71, and have lived through 6 of them. The world has yet to end.

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anonymous
fearnogods Aug 12 2012 at 12:25 PM

That just proves how easily people are fooled. Just like religion, say this and mean that. People are so easily brainwashed....

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anonymous
Guest Aug 12 2012 at 1:48 PM

maya calander as 1 years diference,weth modern calander.apocalip next years?

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anonymous
jean claude landry Aug 12 2012 at 1:54 PM

your mestop anonymous/jean claude landry,fix soon,all by back...

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anonymous
shwiggy Jul 05 2012 at 4:36 AM
Now lets get something straight here, this video does not debunk any of the mayan 2012 predictions. the mayans were a highly advanced civilization who were (and by some, sill are) known as the "keepers of time". Their ancient calander, that everyone seems to discredit is still, to this day far more accurate than any modern calander invented. Being everything in this video true, the nasa scientist leaves out some very important information. the first thing that he fails to mention is that, no there
.... More
is not a planetary alignment, but there is a significant galactic alignment, which the earth aligns with the sign, which aligns with the center of the galaxy, which just happens to be a black hole. a black hole produces inssane amounts of gama waves which is essentially energy. that being said, one way for a magnet to have a polar shift is to be struck by lightning. what if the black energizes the sun which energizes the earth which concusively leads to a polar shift? evidence shows that a polar shift could happen in the matter of a week. now i am not a pessimist in anyway but i am a skeptic. my intention is not to scare, but to raise your awareness by displaying facts and asking a simple question.
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