20 ways for renters to stay cool and save money this summer

Lower utility bills and better energy efficiency will help you keep your cool.

By Chris BaskindSat, Mar 27 2010 at 8:06 AM EST
 10

CHILL: Up your summer fun by lowering your utilities and carbon footprint. (Photo: Orin Zebest/Flickr)
The problem with most articles about summer energy saving is that they're geared for homeowners. But more people are renting than ever before.
 
 
  
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What's this?
So you're a renter? That power bill insert suggesting you upgrade attic insulation is probably more frustrating than useful. The same applies for most tips related to improving property. If your appliances are furnished, it's likely you don't even have the option to replace them with more efficient models.
 
What's a renter to do?
Summertime energy prices can turn a trip to the mailbox into a stressful experience. But while major home improvement projects may be off the table for renters, it's still possible to take some of the sting out of summer power bills. The key is conservation.
 
If you can't change your living space, change your behavior. Reducing consumption is the greenest of green. We've rounded up 20 ways to stay cool and save money through the warmer months. While you may already be doing some of these, you should find a few that will fit your energy saving arsenal.
 
Take action and save!
1) Set your air conditioner to 78 or higher. An obvious pointer, but also one of the most ignored. Running your air conditioner at colder temperatures won't cool down a room any faster than a more moderate setting, but it will force your system to work harder. Worse yet, it's easy to forget to turn it back up. Stick with the warmest setting you can tolerate, and move on to other stay-cool ideas.
 
2) Wear cool, loose clothing — even indoors. Shorts, absorbent fabrics and loose-fitting clothes all work outdoors. They'll work inside, too. It's your space: dress for comfort. The cooler your clothing, the less you'll need air conditioning.
 
3) Indulge your taste for spicy food. There's a reason Indian and Latin food is hot: it makes you sweat! If you have proper air circulation, sweating is an effective way to cool down. That sheen on your arms, face and legs is pretty much odorless, by the way. Crank up the heat in your food, and you'll feel cooler. It may also provide other health benefits, such as improved circulation.
 
4) Use box fans to improve air circulation and set existing ceiling fans properly. This goes hand in hand with not being afraid of a little sweat. Fans use a fraction of the energy required by air conditioning. Just as in the case of wind chill outdoors, moving air will substantially lower the perceived temperature. During the summer, a ceiling fan should (in most cases) be running counterclockwise when viewed from below. You want the setting with maximum downdraft. Flip it next winter to bring warm air down from the ceiling. Just keep in mind that fans are for people, not rooms. There's no point running them when nobody is around.
 
5) Take cold showers. If you live in an area experiencing water shortages, skip this one. Otherwise, a quick three-minute cold shower is a fantastic way to cool down. Going longer than three minutes won't make you feel much cooler, so skip the soap and just enjoy the relief. For regular showers, avoid using hot water during the summer. In most temperate locations, tap water is plenty warm for bathing by July. The cooler you run your shower, the less heat and steam you'll need to remove from your living space. Use the exhaust fan if it's vented outdoors.
 
6) Drink plenty of water. You can't sweat if you’re dehydrated. While some traditions, such as Ayurveda, discourage consumption of cold liquids, they'll temporarily cool your body core. Alcohol and caffeinated drinks tend to dehydrate, so choose wisely.
 
7) Draw drapes and blinds on windows exposed to direct sunlight. Window coverings are one of the few home additions tolerated by most landlords. Curtains, blinds and windowshades can all go with you at the end of your lease. In warm weather, you'll want to be sure the space at the top of curtain between the rod and the wall is covered, or hot air will rise through the gap. It's possible to buy curtains and shades with thermal ratings, so shop around or make your own. Window coverings have the added benefit of keeping heat from radiating outward during the winter.
 
8) Cook outdoors. Grilling is a classic summer pastime. Best of all, it keeps heat outside. Of course, you want to minimize the environmental impact of outdoor cooking.
 
9) Use the microwave. The lowly microwave is your kitchen's most efficient plug-in appliance. In addition to saving money year-round, microwave ovens are a good bet for summer cooking. Here's why: microwaves direct most of their energy into the food, rather than the kitchen. That means you'll stay more comfortable and burn less energy removing cooking heat from your home.
 
10) Eat more smaller meals through the summer months. The bigger the meal, the harder your body must work to digest it. Try splitting mealtimes across the day, opting for more and smaller meals when it's warmest. This will keep your body from having to stoke its metabolic afterburners. It's also a great time to experiment with cold foods — perhaps even raw cuisine. Less heat in the kitchen; less heat in your tummy.
 
11) Spend more time outdoors or away from home. Why not soak up someone else's air conditioning? A little window shopping never hurt anyone, and it's likely there are several ice cold destinations within walking distance or a short bicycle ride from your home. While eating out is a luxury for a lot of people these days, blowing a couple hours with a frosty drink and a book someplace cool isn't a bad way to spend a sweltering summer afternoon.
 
12) Try a cool pillow. It's tough to sleep when you feel like you're in a sauna, and the alternative is running a fan or air conditioner all night. In addition to dressing out your bed with seasonally appropriate sheets and bedcovers, consider a "cool pillow." They're marketed under names such as Chillow. Cool pillows are designed to draw heat away from your head, where about 30 percent of body warmth is dispersed. They require no power or special preparation. Here's a low-tech idea for beneath the sheets: fill a hot water bottle or two with icy water. It's like a refrigerator for your bed.
 
13) Shut down unnecessary electronic devices. Here's another year-round energy saver. During the summer, however, it's even more important to pull the plug on home electronics. Anything with a transformer creates heat. Shut down unused desktop computers (they have cooling fans for a reason); televisions; entertainment systems — pretty much everything with a plug.
 
14) Wash your clothes at night and line dry them in the morning. Some power companies offer off-peak rates to their customers. Take advantage of these. In any event, even a properly vented clothes dryer radiates heat. Restrict its use to the coolest part of the day. Wherever possible, line dry clothes. It worked for our parents' generation, and it will work for ours. This should be no problem if you're renting a house. A simple line between two sturdy supports will do, and umbrella-style clothes lines are an affordable investment. Line drying is more of a challenge for apartment dwellers. You may be able to get away with a small line on a porch — check your lease terms. It's also possible to dry indoors, and there are many retractable lines and racks made just for that purpose. Indoor drying may be the best choice if your area is dusty, or if you happen to be particularly susceptible to outdoor allergens.
 
15) Shut down your furnace pilot light. It's small thing, but there's no point running a gas furnace pilot light through the summer months. Locate the gas shutoff valve. There are safety issues here, so if you have any question about how to properly extinguish a pilot light, consult your building supervisor, utility company or heating and cooling professional.
 
16) Close doors to unused rooms and closets. Your winter clothes do not require air conditioning, so get into the habit of keeping closets and cabinets closed. Shut unoccupied rooms and their cooling vents. If you're using window units, close the door in the air conditioned room whenever practical.
 
17) Replace or clean your air conditioning filter. Dirty filters dramatically reduce air conditioner efficiency. Check your filter once a week, and replace as often as necessary. Filters are generally throwaway items, but some may be reusable if thoroughly vacuumed. Clean window unit filters once a week. Some window air conditioners have a warning light to indicate when air flow is restricted.
 
18) Close your fireplace damper. If you're fortunate enough to have a fireplace, close the flue during warm weather months. Chimneys are another void you don't need to cool, so keep fireplace doors shut or construct an airtight screen to close the hearth when not in use.
 
19) Replace standard bulbs with low-energy equivalents wherever practical. The heating effects of incandescent bulbs are generally overstated, since most lights are mounted close to the ceiling. But every degree matters when you're trying to keep power bills under control, and the money saving benefits of year-round CFL or LED light use are obvious. Concerned about the mercury in CFLs? These dangers are usually overstated, also. But proper CFL handling and disposal is a responsibility. See 5 ways to dispose of old CFLs. Better yet, take the CFL Recycling Challenge.
 
20) Talk to your landlord. Property owners usually take action when it's in their financial interest. So do your homework and see what might make sense in terms of energy saving improvements. There may be local, state or federal incentives for things such as improving insulation values or weatherization. Landlords of utilities-provided rentals will be particularly receptive to to projects which save them money over the long term. In any case, you may be able to obtain permission — or even rent credit — for making small improvements on your own. You'll only know if you ask.
 
Can you think of more?
While a start, this list is by no means inclusive. Got a tip to add to the list? Show off your green cred in our Comments section.
 
Copyright Lighter Footstep 2008
 
 
MNN homepage photo: hidesy/iStockphoto
 
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anonymous
Pamir 07/08/2010 16:54 PM

If you have a standard water heater with a tank, turn it off at the breaker. It only takes about 20-30 mins to have it heat your water, so you just have to remember to turn it on. This is a year-round money and energy saver. Left on all the time means the the heater cycles on periodically, draining your bank account and wasting energy.

anonymous
Anonymous 07/02/2011 14:29 PM

If you live in a God-forsaken desert, and have plumbing in the attic, it is likely you can turn the water heater off altogether throughout the summer. When we lived in Phoenix (past tense is a wonderful thing!), our water heater was turned off from March until October, and the 'attic water' was sufficient to shower with. If we needed a hot load of laundry, we would fire up the heater, and turn it off before filling the washer. But do you really need to wash in hot water? Very rarely...

anonymous
alex Today 16:11 PM

Stay cool by wearing linen. I recommend the tropical guayabera shirt.
http://www.mycubanstore.com/men/men-guayaberas

anonymous
Alex 06/24/2010 22:50 PM

When it is hot and you don't have the A/C on it, it is that much easier to take advantage of the long summer days by getting up with the sun. If you are hot when you wake up, just get up. Thanks for this article, I have naturally began eating smaller meals in my un-A/C'd house. It works because today I ate a large meal and took a large nap. That doesn't happen if I eat light.

anonymous
Pamela 06/24/2010 19:47 PM

After reading Sharon Astyk's book, 'Depletion and Abundance', I tried one of her suggestions and it worked! I freeze several bottles of water overnight, and then place them in the regular fridge during the day. The ice in the bottles slowly melt, and prevent the fridge from running during the day, preventing more heat from being produced by the fridge. In the evening, I take the melted bottles out and return them to the freezer. There is less demand on electricity overnight, so it has been a.... More

anonymous
Joanne 06/09/2010 10:10 AM

I've seen people put shades *outside* their windows to reduce heat gain from direct sunlight. It can be more effective than interior shades, which still allow heat into the house through the glass. You could also block sunlight with plantings outside windows (could be potted plants, too).

anonymous
Caitlin Today 21:31 PM

My tip is a weird one but don't knock it til you try it! If you have trouble sleeping in the heat, gather up your sheet and get it damp under the shower for a few seconds. Not wet - damp.

The cool feeling against your skin is lovely and it means you can snuggle into the sheet and get comfortable, instead of lying like a starfish :)

My kids love it too.

anonymous
Guest Today 10:23 AM

i grew up doing this, but we would just spritz our sheets with a spray bottle. it's especially effective if you have a fan blowing on you, too!

anonymous
Mark Kenseth 03/28/2010 18:13 PM

I love opening the windows at night to let the cool air in, then closing them in the morning to trap the cold air in. Depending on various things, the hottest days were barely noticable and even then it was when I came home in the evening. And by then it was cooling down, so the windows were opened again to let the cool air in. This works great if you have double hung windows and both the bottom and top window can open, cooler air coming in from the bottom and warmer air going out the.... More

anonymous
Michelle 03/19/2010 16:32 PM

If you can't stand being sweaty (and the sticky salty feeling that comes with it), you can get excellent results from a spray bottle of water. - Most cheap ones can be put on a "mist" setting. A few squirts on the head and arms and you're good to go!

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