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    What's this?
How to green your commute: Carpooling and public transit
Traffic driving you crazy? Let MNN get you on track to a more astute commute.

By

Michael Kodransky
Tue, Dec 30 2008 at 11:24 AM
 5

Related Topics:

Carpooling & Rideshare, Train & Rail

BRAIN TRAIN: It's smart to leave the car behind and find another way to commute. (Photo: celikins/Flickr)

The transportation sector is responsible for a third of greenhouse gas emissions in the United States, 95 percent of which is made up of climate-altering carbon dioxide. Most of the major metropolitan areas in the country are plagued by traffic congestion and poor air quality. Building more roads to accommodate the insatiable craving for driving space, while ignoring the negative side effects, is like serving sweet cake to a sugar addict. Here are your five best bets for greening your carbon tireprint.
 
1) Leave your car at home. Carpool to work instead of helping create traffic jams. A great way to lessen your carbon footprint is to reduce the number of cars on the road with three empty seats. Make new friends, save money and possibly qualify for employee benefits.
 
Carpooling, particularly in areas underserved by public transit, is a way to get people to leave their cars at home. Commuters headed in the same direction can travel together and save money by splitting the cost of gas, tolls and parking. Some insurance companies, such as Geico, offer discount plans for rideshares. Every rideshare helps remove four cars from the road — the equivalent of planting 4,000 trees. A once-a-week shift to carpool can reduce a commuter's carbon footprint by 20 percent.
 
Carpoolers can alternate driving each week to lessen the burden on any one person. Establishing clear boundaries about what's permissible while sharing the ride will help avoid later conflicts. Set rules to clarify smoking, eating or cell phone chatting preferences on the ride. Advance discussions of how you'll split trip costs can also prevent future misunderstandings. Meet your neighbors and build local camaraderie.
 
Some employers offer incentives, such as priority parking spaces, to encourage ridesharing. In many cases, carpoolers can also cut travel times by using HOV, or high-occupancy vehicle, lanes. There are also other discounts that make ridesharing attractive, such as reduced toll payments and gas expenses. Carpooling cuts travel times for everyone on the road by easing congestion, but it specifically lets those using HOV lanes bypass major traffic jams.
 
Numerous websites provide ways to connect to other commuters searching for or offering a ride. First, find out if any co-workers live in your area. A carpool may already exist that you can join. Companies sometimes have bulletin boards where workers can post messages to find each other and arrange rides. A 60-mile daily commute in a two-person carpool saves $4,387.50 annually versus commuting alone.
 
Websites like Craigslist are helpful for finding rideshares. Rideshare, Carpoolconnect, NuRide and Zimride are examples of sites that can help you find a ride or start one yourself. Zimride has an application on Facebook to make connecting to potential carpoolers easier. NuRide has a video tutorial that offers step-by-step instructions on how to set up a carpool.
 
2) Use public transit. Get a monthly pass to make your commute more cost-effective. Check Google Maps to arrange your transit trip. Don't be scared to transfer between modes. It might be faster to reach work by, say, bus than sitting in a traffic jam.
 
Buses, ferries, trains, trams and trolleys are the forgotten gems of mobility in many parts of the United States. An individual who switches to mass transit in a single day can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by more than 20 pounds, shedding more than 4,800 pounds of CO2 in a year (PDF). Compared with private vehicle use, for every passenger mile traveled, public transportation produces 95 percent less carbon monoxide, 92 percent fewer volatile organic compounds and nearly half as much carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxide.
 
Public transit can be comfortable enough to lure commuters out of their cars. Certain areas, like Los Angeles, have special dedicated lanes that allow buses to reach high speeds between stations, mimicking underground subways in efficiency. Driving, after all, can lead to increased levels of stress and road rage, especially compared with commuting by rail (PDF).
 
Employers may offer cash-out opportunities that reward transit users with monetary enticements for giving up driving to work and forfeiting a parking spot. Other benefits may include TransitCheks, which provide tax-free savings with every transit commute — made possible by the U.S. Department of Transportation's Commuter Choice Program. Besides TransitCheks, employers may offer other types of travel allowances. Contact your human resources department to find out what incentives exist that can motivate you to embrace transit over driving.
 
Google Maps now offers a function that allows users to map transit trips by typing in the origin and destination in the search bar. The results even include alternate route suggestions, service timetables and trip duration based on different mode-mixing schemes. Hopstop is another program that conveniently produces directions based on bus, subway or walking preferences. Other regions have their own custom-made trip planner, like King County in Washington state, which includes the Seattle metro area. It has functionalities like determining the route with the fewest transfers and handicap accessibility.
 
Photos: Texas T/Flickr and nathangibbs/Flickr
 
SMOOTH SAILING? Check out tips 3-5 (Walking, biking & telecommuting) >

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candace
candacemcc Mar 23 2009 at 11:12 AM
Some good transportation news from the stimulus bill: the Commuter Choice provision has now almost doubled - from $120 to $230 per month that commuters can use pre-tax to pay for transit and vanpool costs. This is probably most useful for people who ride in vanpools, as those commutes are longer and more costly (though still cheaper than driving alone!). Check and see if your area has a transportation management association or other commuter assistance program, like Clean Air Campaign in Atlanta,
.... More
Club Ride Commuter Services in Las Vegas, or CommuteSmart in Birmingham - they can help you get started.
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anonymous
Clifford J. Wir... Jan 08 2009 at 9:34 AM
Transportation will end due to Peak Oil. The top story of the year is that global crude oil production peaked in 2008. The media, governments, world leaders, and public should focus on this issue. Global crude oil production had been rising briskly until 2004, then plateaued for four years. Because oil producers were extracting at maximum effort to profit from high oil prices, this plateau is a clear indication of Peak Oil. Then in August and September of 2008 while oil prices were still very high,
.... More
global crude oil production fell nearly one million barrels per day, clear evidence of Peak Oil (See Rembrandt Koppelaar, Editor of "Oil Watch Monthly," December 2008, page 1) http://www.peakoil.nl/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/2008_december_oilwatch_.... Peak Oil is now. Credit for accurate Peak Oil predictions (within a few years) goes to the following (projected year for peak given in parentheses): * Association for the Study of Peak Oil (2007) * Rembrandt Koppelaar, Editor of “Oil Watch Monthly” (2008) * Tony Eriksen, Oil stock analyst and Samuel Foucher, oil analyst (2008) * Matthew Simmons, Energy investment banker, (2007) * T. Boone Pickens, Oil and gas investor (2007) * U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (2005) * Kenneth S. Deffeyes, Princeton professor and retired shell geologist (2005) * Sam Sam Bakhtiari, Retired Iranian National Oil Company geologist (2005) * Chris Skrebowski, Editor of “Petroleum Review” (2010) * Sadad Al Husseini, former head of production and exploration, Saudi Aramco (2008) * Energy Watch Group in Germany (2006) Oil production will now begin to decline terminally. Within a year or two, it is likely that oil prices will skyrocket as supply falls below demand. OPEC cuts could exacerbate the gap between supply and demand and drive prices even higher. Independent studies indicate that global crude oil production will now decline from 74 million barrels per day to 60 million barrels per day by 2015. During the same time, demand will increase. Oil supplies will be even tighter for the U.S. As oil producing nations consume more and more oil domestically they will export less and less. Because demand is high in China, India, the Middle East, and other oil producing nations, once global oil production begins to decline, demand will always be higher than supply. And since the U.S. represents one fourth of global oil demand, whatever oil we conserve will be consumed elsewhere. Thus, conservation in the U.S. will not slow oil depletion rates significantly. Alternatives will not even begin to fill the gap. There is no plan nor capital for a so-called electric economy. And most alternatives yield electric power, but we need liquid fuels for tractors/combines, 18 wheel trucks, trains, ships, and mining equipment. The independent scientists of the Energy Watch Group conclude in a 2007 report titled: “Peak Oil Could Trigger Meltdown of Society:” "By 2020, and even more by 2030, global oil supply will be dramatically lower. This will create a supply gap which can hardly be closed by growing contributions from other fossil, nuclear or alternative energy sources in this time frame." With increasing costs for gasoline and diesel, along with declining taxes and declining gasoline tax revenues, states and local governments will eventually have to cut staff and curtail highway maintenance. Eventually, gasoline stations will close, and state and local highway workers won’t be able to get to work. We are facing the collapse of the highways that depend on diesel and gasoline powered trucks for bridge maintenance, culvert cleaning to avoid road washouts, snow plowing, and roadbed and surface repair. When the highways fail, so will the power grid, as highways carry the parts, large transformers, steel for pylons, and high tension cables from great distances. With the highways out, there will be no food coming from far away, and without the power grid virtually nothing modern works, including home heating, pumping of gasoline and diesel, airports, communications, and automated building systems. It is time to focus on Peak Oil preparation and surviving Peak Oil.http://survivingpeakoil.blogspot.com/http://www.peakoilassociates.com/POAnalysis.html &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& The top story of the year is that global crude oil production peaked in 2008. Independent studies indicate that global crude oil production will now decline from 74 million barrels per day to 60 million barrels per day by 2015. During the same time, demand will increase. Without oil we cant' maintain the highways. We are facing the collapse of the highways that depend on diesel and gasoline powered trucks for bridge maintenance, culvert cleaning to avoid road washouts, snow plowing, and roadbed and surface repair.The power grid depends on the highways, so the power grid will collapse. It is time to focus on Peak Oil preparation and surviving Peak Oil.http://survivingpeakoil.blogspot.com/http://www.peakoilassociates.com/POAnalysis.html
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