Shopping online: Greener than buying local?

Shopping locally may not always be the greenest option. A new study by Carnegie Mellon University's Green Design Institute gives a thumbs-up to buying online.
By Chris BaskindFri, Mar 26 2010 at 2:03 PM EST  8 Comments

Photo: boviate/Flickr
So you're ready to make a purchase. Should you head across town and buy local? Or does it make better environmental sense to surf over to your favorite online shopping site and spend your money there?
 
The answer isn't always simple. But a new study conducted by Carnegie Mellon University's Green Design Institute suggests that purchases made from home may result in 35 percent less energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions than traditional shopping. The research used data supplied by Buy.com, a Green Design Institute partner which has been developing more efficient ways to package and deliver online goods.
 
Researchers found that the greatest areas of impact for local shopping were from shoppers driving to and from retail locations. With online shopping, the greatest amounts of energy use and carbon dioxide emissions resulted from packaging and "last mile" customer delivery. But there was a hidden area of impact with traditional bricks-and-mortar retail: most goods sold in local stores pass through one or more tiers of regional distribution centers and warehouses before getting to the customer. Online merchants which streamline this process are able to substantially reduce its environmental footprint.
 
The full study, "Life Cycle Comparison of Traditional Retail and E-Commerce Logistics for Electronic Products: A Case Study of Buy.com," can be read here. (1.4 MB PDF download)
 
Copyright Lighter Footstep 2009
 
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good on online greener than buying local



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The full study, "Life Cycle Comparison of Traditional Retail and E-Commerce Logistics for Electronic Products: A Case Study of Buy.com," can be read here.

Shopping Online



Shopping online is the greatest way to save money as well as time. This type of shopping is definitely a greener choice than online shopping. I always prefer to do shopping at http://www.wholesalepages.co.uk/

Shopping online is green



Green is another topic for online shopping in addition to convenience, budget, varieties. And another good sales points for online shopping websites like ebay, ishoppingonline.com.au, myshopping.com.au

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Of course it depends on what you buy . Clothes are a high carbon foot print purchase. Not only do they go to the retail store but they go from field or chemical plant (Polyester) to cutters to dye house , to sewing factoies.Stick in another middle man shoot up the price some more,etc. It would be better to use organic cotton grown in the south with a mill next door, then made in the same location. Someday that may happen. At Herman's ECO INC. We quit wholesaling and sell dirrectly to the.... More

Online



as long as you're not buying one item from several different places all the time, making everything come to you in multiple different boxes, i think online shopping can be pretty green. (but i hate not being able to try stuff on...)

Online shops can do more to be greener



Online shopping can definitely be a greener choice, the company I work for implements good environmental business practices. www.natureshop.com is for example offsetting its carbon emission and is a carbon neutral company certified by CarboNZero. Also, we use bio degradable courier bags for all our shipments, we also recycle, reuse or give away our waste to a Funky Junk depot. Even the products are following the.... More

Online shopping



I couldn't agree more with this article. I prefer online shopping because of the seemingly endless choices and the fact that I don't have fight crowds. As a matter of fact, I just finished doing my Easter shopping from Google Products and Onewayshopping.com. This accounted for 85% of my shopping.

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